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Petrosyan Yu. [Review:] The Qur’ān. Translation and Commentary by D. N. Boguslavsky. Publication by E. A. Rezvan in collaboration with A. N. Weihrauch. Moscow – St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg Center for Oriental Studies – Academic Publishing House Vostochnaya Literatura, 1995. – 567 pp. // Manuscripta Orientalia. Vol. 2. No. 3. September 1996. P. 70—71.


The present translation of the Qur’ān published jointly by St. Petersburg and Moscow Publishing houses has really a difficult history. It was made around 125 years ago by Lieutenant-General Dmitriy Nikolaevich Boguslavsky (1826–1893), a Russian orientalist and diplomat. Together with Gordiy Semionovich Sablukov (1804–1880) he shares the laurels of the first Russian translation of the Qur’ān, which was made directly from Arabic. The personality of D. N. Boguslavsky is very typical of the generation of the nineteenth-century Russian orientalists whose scholarly investigations were closely connected with their official military or diplomatic activities. Boguslavsky had graduated from the higher artillery school and later gained his learnings in Oriental studies from Professors and teachers at the Oriental Office of the Asiatic Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Soon he became a recognized authority in the field. He was also known as accompanying the famous Sheikh Shamil in his trips about Russia. Doubtless, Boguslavsky played an important part in Russian policy in the north of the Caucasus in the 1850s and was let into many its secrets. D. Boguslavsky also held the post of the first dragoman (interpreter) at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and later at the Russian Embassy in Istanbul. It was certainly there, in Ottoman Turkey, that his interest in the Qur’ān arose and his work on the translation of the Qur’ān was started...

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Богуславский, Дмитрий Николаевич
Коран

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